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Sep 9, 2006 11:20:00 AM
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Anthony Arnove: I think the question has to be interrogated in terms of what the question of feminine values means, because I think part of the problem with [formal] sexes in this developed capitalism historically is that it has tended to create an essentialist idea about what is male or what is female in our society. And those ideas can actually reinforce sexes and can actually reinforce women’s exclusion and women’s oppression. And so, the idea that there is something natural or inherent in women, believe them to caring or more sharing and more humane than men is really a problematic and sexist idea. So, it’s important I think to get, you know, the assumptions of the question. But, understanding the concern that the question is raising, which I think is an important one, we have to ask the question of why more women are in positions of leadership and power. But, if it’s a question of just women gaining positions of leadership and power on the basis that the existing system operates, we have examples of that not being a process that leads to change, not being a process that leads to liberation. So, we have very clear recent examples of Margaret Thatcher as Prime Minister of England or Condoleeza Rice today as the Secretary of State in the United States, or Madeleine Albright before her in that role. Women who use their power not to advance interest of other women or people, but in fact, carry out policies that were oppressive to women in the case of Condoleeza Rice and Madeleine Albright in particular to Iraqi women. And in the case of Margaret Thatcher, so many women in Britain and around the world just suffered as a result of their policies. So, I don’t believe that if women came into positions of more power, naturally the system would evolve to have less warlike, less conflictual qualities. But, if we do want to see that brought about, if we do want to see a kind of change, I think we have to show that men and women together fighting for a society is based on different values.
by Anthony Arnove
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